Fukui

Welcome to Fukui, the soul of Japan’s Hokuriku region. Known as the "Dinosaur Kingdom," Fukui seamlessly blends prehistoric legends with exquisite traditional craftsmanship. Blessed with a magnificent Sea of Japan coastline and deep, secluded forests, Fukui is a sanctuary for travelers seeking profound cultural experiences and natural wonders. Whether you wish to explore the mysteries of dinosaurs in world-class museums, cleanse your soul at thousand-year-old temples, or savor the finest seafood, Fukui offers a journey of deep tranquility and discovery.

Must-Visit Attractions in Fukui

Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum

As one of the world's top three dinosaur museums, this silver, egg-shaped structure looks like a futuristic base landed in the middle of a lush landscape. The cavernous exhibition space houses over 50 complete dinosaur skeletons, including species indigenous to Fukui. In addition to exquisitely reconstructed models, you can participate in interactive fossil excavation experiences to feel the warmth of prehistoric life firsthand.

Maruoka Castle

As one of Japan’s oldest surviving castle keeps, Maruoka Castle radiates a rugged, authentic history. It is most enchanting in spring, when 400 "Kasumi-zakura" (mist cherry blossoms) bloom simultaneously, shrouding the castle in a pink haze and earning it the nickname "The Mist Castle." Climb the steep wooden stairs to the top floor for panoramic views of the Sakai Plain, or book a Maruoka Castle samurai armor experience to enjoy the thrill of donning authentic armor.

Eihei-ji Temple

Tucked away in a forest of ancient cedars, Eiheiji is one of the most sacred Zen Buddhist training monasteries in Japan. Stepping inside, you are enveloped in a solemn, serene atmosphere. As you walk the polished wooden corridors, you can glimpse monks in their daily practice. Don’t forget to look up at the ceiling of the Kasamatsukaku Pavilion, adorned with 230 exquisite floral and bird paintings—a breathtaking fusion of art and Zen.

Tojinbo Cliffs

Tojinbo features a one-kilometer stretch of rugged cliffs, a rare geological marvel of columnar andesite. You can clamber over these massive pentagonal and hexagonal stone pillars to feel the raw power of the Sea of Japan crashing against the rocks. For a different perspective, take a sightseeing boat to look up at this towering natural heritage site from the water.

Ichijodani Asakura Clan Ruins

Once a thriving castle town during the Sengoku (Warring States) period, this site was reduced to ashes by war and only fully excavated in modern times. Walking through the restored samurai residences and streets feels like stepping back 400 years. It is a paradise for history buffs, and the Karamon Gate framed by cherry blossoms is a must-see photography spot in spring.

Echizen Ono Castle (Castle in the Sky)

Located in the heart of the Ono Basin, this ancient castle becomes a "Castle in the Sky" on misty autumn and winter mornings. When the conditions are right, a thick sea of clouds blankets the valley, leaving only the castle keep floating above the clouds—a dreamlike, solitary beauty that draws photographers from around the world.

Heisenji Hakusan Jinja Shrine

This former religious city is now covered in a lush carpet of emerald moss, earning it the title of the "Moss Palace." Walking the ancient paths beneath towering cedars, the vibrant, spiritual greenery creates an immediate sense of peace.

Rainbow Line Summit Park (Mikata Five Lakes)

Ride the cable car to the summit of Mount Baijo for a breathtaking view of five lakes, each featuring a different shade of mesmerizing blue. The summit park offers comfortable outdoor footbaths and sofas, allowing you to soak your feet while admiring the unique vista where freshwater and seawater meet.

Kehi Jingu Shrine

Featuring one of the three largest wooden Torii gates in Japan, Kehi Jingu is one of the most important religious centers in the Hokuriku region. The shrine exudes a solemn atmosphere, and its "Longevity Water" is said to be very effective, attracting many visitors who come specifically to pray for health.

Awara Onsen

Known as the "Back Garden of Kansai," Awara Onsen is the perfect place to relax and unwind during your trip. This area boasts 74 hot spring sources, with various traditional inns offering unique features, some with independent springs and beautifully landscaped Japanese gardens. The spring water ranges from neutral to slightly alkaline, offering benefits such as soothing chronic dermatitis and pain, as well as moisturizing and beautifying effects.

Shibamasa World

If you are traveling with children, Shibamasa World is the top choice for burning off energy! It is one of Western Japan’s largest water parks, covering over 560,000 square meters facing the Sea of Japan and expansive lawns. You can experience approximately 50 water slides, including giant slides, a lazy river, and a wave pool. While in the "Dinosaur Kingdom," don't miss the "Dinosaur Forest," an interactive dinosaur area newly opened in 2024 at the center of Shibamasa World!

Echizen Matsushima Aquarium

Themed around "Seeing, Touching, and Joyful Learning," this aquarium showcases approximately 350 species of rare fish. The most popular attraction is the transparent coral reef landscape floor, which allows you to "stand on the sea," creating the illusion of swimming with the fish. You can also get up close to dolphins, feed penguins, and even interact with giant octopuses, ensuring fun for both adults and children.

Culture and History

Fukui is a living history book. From the ruins of the Ichijodani Asakura clan from the Sengoku period to the centuries-old traditions of Echizen tiles and lacquerware, it preserves the purest Japanese soul. The dedication to craftsmanship is reflected in every handcrafted Echizen knife and sheet of washi paper.

Local Cuisine

Fukui Prefecture's reputation as a culinary paradise is well-deserved. During a winter visit, you absolutely must try the Echizen Crab, hailed as the "King of Winter Flavors." The fresh crab meat is distinct and melts in your mouth, paired with rich, sweet crab roe—every bite is the essence of the sea. Also not to be missed is the evenly marbled Wakasa Beef, which is incredibly tender and fragrant after grilling. For seafood lovers, the sweet and soft Ama-ebi (sweet shrimp) is a local favorite.

Besides top-quality ingredients, Fukui's everyday cuisine is also distinctive. The hearty and flavorful deep-fried tofu is a soul food staple. In addition, the refreshing Echizen Oroshi Soba (radish noodles) and the Sauce Katsudon (pork cutlet bowl) with its special sweet and savory sauce are must-try dishes. Finally, don't forget to pick up some Habutai Mochi—known for its silky smooth, melt-in-your-mouth texture—as a souvenir.

Accommodation

For relaxation, stay at a traditional Japanese inn in Awara Onsen to enjoy open-air baths and garden views. Alternatively, stay in a Zen-style inn near Eiheiji to experience morning chanting and find tranquility away from the hustle and bustle.

Sustainability and Conservation

Fukui is committed to protecting its precious natural environment. The prefecture actively promotes the "Satoyama" culture (harmony between humans and nature) and ensures that the beauty of this land is passed down through strict environmental protection and the preservation of traditional crafts like Echizen lacquerware and washi paper.

Recognition and Awards: Japan's Happiest Prefecture

Fukui has consistently ranked first in numerous national happiness surveys. This is due not only to its pure groundwater and fresh air but also to its high-quality living environment, comprehensive education system, and abundant natural resources. This sense of happiness is reflected in the tourism experience, allowing every visitor to feel Fukui's unique tranquility and warmth.