Step back in time as you explore the rich history and stunning architecture of Paris! Known for its world-famous landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral, Paris is packed with stories from the past. Even with new buildings like La Seine Musicale or the glass-covered Fondation Louis Vuitton, Paris still holds tight to its heritage.
Planning your dream France getaway? This guide will walk you through 10 of the best historical places to visit in Paris, plus tips on skipping long lines and saving money with the right sightseeing pass. Whether you're visiting for a few days or a whole week, these must-see spots will make your Paris trip unforgettable.
Popular Historical Places To Visit in Paris
1. Louvre Museum
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The Louvre Museum has a rich history that goes way beyond being just an art gallery. It started out as a royal palace back in the 12th century. This means when you visit, you’re walking through a place that has seen kings, queens, and major moments in history.
Today, the museum houses over 35,000 amazing works of art, but it’s so big that knowing where to start really helps. Begin in the Denon Wing to see the famous Mona Lisa and stunning sculptures like the Winged Victory of Samothrace. Then, explore the Sully Wing for ancient Egyptian treasures and medieval sculptures.
Klook Tip: Book a guided tour of the Louvre to get the most out of your visit. Whether you prefer a self-guided or staff-led tour, it’s best to reserve early to skip long ticket lines
2. Sainte Chapelle
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Sainte Chapelle isn’t just stunning to look at, it has a rich history that makes it even more special. It was built in the 1200s as a royal chapel to hold important Christian relics, like what people thought was Christ’s crown of thorns. The tall stained glass windows were made to amaze visitors and show Bible stories to people who couldn’t read.
Today, those colorful windows still light up the chapel, making Saint Chapelle one of the best places to see Paris’s medieval history.
If you've got some extra time in your day, you can book a combo Sainte-Chapelle and Conciergerie tour. Together, these spots give you a perfect glimpse of Paris’s rich past and stunning design.
3. Arc de Triomphe
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Built in 1836 to celebrate Napoléon’s huge win at the Battle of Austerlitz, the Arc de Triomphe stands as a powerful symbol of French pride and military history. It was designed to honor those who fought and died for France, making it much more than just a beautiful landmark.
When you visit, you can admire its four detailed sculptures that capture key moments from French history, reminding visitors of the country’s struggles and victories. Nearby, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier keeps the memory of fallen soldiers alive with a flame that’s lit every evening at 6:30.
If you’re feeling adventurous, climb the 284 steps to the top for sweeping views of Paris and a closer look at the bronze wreaths and engraved battle names that tell even more of the Arc’s story.
Klook Tip: Don’t try to cross the traffic around the Arc de Triomphe—it’s hectic! Use the underground walkways found on the north side of Champs-Élysées or Avenue de la Grande Armée.
4. Palais Garnier
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Step into the world of Parisian drama and elegance at the Palais Garnier, one of the most beautiful opera houses in the world. Built in the late 1800s during the reign of Napoleon III, the Palais Garnier is a symbol of Paris’s rich cultural history and the golden age of opera. It was designed to impress, showcasing the city’s wealth and artistic passion.
Once inside, you’ll be dazzled by its grand staircase, glittering chandeliers, and Marc Chagall’s stunning ceiling—it really feels like stepping into a movie scene. You can explore at your own pace with a self-guided ticket, or go deeper with a guided tour that shares the building’s secrets and stories.
And here’s a fun fact: the Palais Garnier was the real-life inspiration behind The Phantom of the Opera! Whether you're a fan of history, music, or just want that wow moment, this stop is a must.
5. Hôtel National des Invalides
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Built in 1670, Les Invalides was created by Louis XIV to house thousands of injured war veterans. Over time, it became the site of major historical events, including when revolutionaries stormed it in 1789 to grab weapons before taking the Bastille. One of its most famous features is the golden dome of the Église du Dôme, where Napoleon Bonaparte is buried right under the center.
Today, Les Invalides is now being used to house the Musée de l'Armée and its 50,000 military artifacts from the 13th-17th century. You’ll also find the Musée des Plans-Reliefs, where you'll find detailed scale models of towns and châteaus across France, and various temporary exhibits as well. Don’t miss the chance to walk through the gardens or step inside the royal chapel—it’s just as impressive as it looks from the outside.
6. Place de la Concorde
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With its central location and views of nearby landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and the Champs-Élysées, it comes as no surprise to anyone that Place de la Concorde is one of the most popular hangout spots in the city.
Built in the 1700s, it was originally home to a statue of King Louis XV, but its role changed dramatically during the French Revolution. The statue was taken down and replaced with a guillotine, used on key historical figures like Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette.
Today, the square looks much different, but its history still adds to its charm. You’ll find the 3,300-year-old Luxor Obelisk (a gift from Egypt) standing tall at the center, along with two beautiful fountains: Fontaine des Mers and Fontaine des Fleuves. It’s a great spot to relax, take photos, or just soak in the city’s atmosphere.
7. The Panthéon
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A masterpiece of neoclassical architecture, the Panthéon in Paris is an icon of the city's skyline. Originally built in the 1700s to honor St. Geneviève, the patron saint of Paris, it later became a resting place for France’s most famous thinkers, writers, and scientists. As you walk up, the grand columns and huge dome make an impression before you even step inside.
When you visit, you’ll find stunning murals that tell the story of St. Geneviève, plus a replica of Foucault’s pendulum—a clever tool that proves the Earth rotates. The real magic, though, is down below in the crypt. This is where legends like Voltaire, Rousseau, Marie Curie, and Victor Hugo are laid to rest.
Klook Tip: If you're visiting in April to October, you can also access the viewing platform on top of the dome for an extra USD 3.00, which offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city.
8. Hôtel de Ville
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The Hôtel de Ville has been the heart of Paris’s city government since the 1300s—and it’s seen some serious history. From royal speeches to revolution, this city hall has stood through it all (even being burned down and rebuilt in the 1800s). It’s where Charles de Gaulle gave a famous speech in 1944 during the Liberation of Paris.
Today, the Hôtel de Ville still remains to be the center of the Parisian government and community - it is the seat of the local government, including the mayor, and is frequented by tourists and locals. Throughout the day, especially around lunchtime, you'll find many people enjoying meals, reading books, and just hanging out at the plaza in front of the city hall.
When you visit, you can check out the 108 statues in front of the Hôtel de Ville, which represent famous Parisians, as well as the 30 other statues representing cities across the country. The clock at the central tower also features stunning sculptures that are worth checking out.
9. Montmartre District
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Montmartre is one of Paris’s most charming and creative neighborhoods, with a rich history that goes back centuries. As you wander its winding streets, you’ll find painters at work, cozy cafés, and lively squares that invite you to slow down and explore.
Montmartre did not initially have the reputation that it has today - it was even avoided by many Parisians due to the bad reputation it had back then. But, the image of the Montmartre District was cleaned up after famed artists such as Picasso, Van Gogh, Edgar Degas, Henri Matisse, and Pierre-Auguste Renoir started living there, and it soon became a local hub for anyone interested in arts!
Be sure to visit top spots like the Musée Montmartre, Dalí Paris, and Halle Saint-Pierre, each offering unique art and exhibits. After soaking in the creative energy, make your way up the hill—either by foot or by funicular—to see the stunning Sacré-Coeur Basilica, one of the most iconic views in Paris.
Klook Tip: Book a Montmartre walking tour with a local guide who brings the neighborhood’s rich artistic history to life.
10. Jardin du Palais Royal
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Palais Royal has played many roles since it was first built in 1629—starting as a royal residence and later becoming the home of the powerful Orléans family. After the French Revolution, the property was turned over to the state, where its history continues to live on. Though the palace itself isn’t open to the public, its gardens—Jardin du Palais Royal—are a peaceful and scenic spot right near the Louvre.
You’ll find shaded walkways, a central fountain, and three historic arcades filled with shops and cafés to explore: Galerie Beaujolais, Galerie de Montpensier, and Galerie de Valois. These arcades were added in the 18th century by Philippe-Égalité to help fund the area’s development—and they later became a buzzing hub for artists, writers, and performers.
Be sure to also check out the Colonnes de Buren, a modern art installation made of 260 striped columns you’re free to walk on, sit on, or snap a few photos of.
Best Pass to Use: Paris Museum Pass
If you're planning to expore Paris's rich history, the Paris Museum Pass is your secret weapon. It gives you access to over 50 of the city’s historical museums and monuments, including iconic spots like the Louvre, Sainte-Chapelle, and the Panthéon.
You can choose from 2, 4, or 6-day options, depending on how long you're staying and how many places you want to see. It's a great way to pace your sightseeing without feeling rushed, and it helps you skip the long ticket lines at popular attractions. If you’re a history lover or just want to make the most of your time, this pass is a solid choice.
Check out our full guide below. It covers how the pass works, what's included, and insider tips to help you plan your visits like a pro.
FAQs about Paris’ Historical Landmarks
What are the most famous historical landmarks in Paris?
Paris is packed with iconic landmarks that tell the story of its rich past. The must-sees include the Louvre Museum, Arc de Triomphe, Sainte-Chapelle, and Panthéon. Each spot offers a unique look into Paris’s history—from royal life to revolutionary moments.
How many days do you need to explore Paris’s historic sites?
If you're planning to explore Paris's historic sites, give yourself at least 3 to 4 days. This gives you time to visit major landmarks like the Louvre, Notre-Dame, Sainte-Chapelle, and the Arc de Triomphe without rushing. You can also squeeze in places like Palais Garnier, Panthéon, and Hôtel des Invalides. If you're short on time, a 2-day pass with skip-the-line access can still help you hit the highlights.
Should you book guided tours for historical attractions in Paris?
It’s totally worth it, especially if you love hearing the stories behind the places. A good guide doesn’t just share facts; they make history fun and easy to understand. Plus, they often get you fast-track entry, which means less time waiting in line
What landmarks aren’t included in the Paris Museum Pass?
The Paris Museum Pass is a great way to save time and money, but it doesn’t cover everything. Spots like the Place de la Concorde, Hôtel de Ville, the Montmartre District, and Jardin du Palais Royal are also not part of the pass—but they’re free to visit anyway!
You still get access to over 50 awesome attractions, including the Louvre, Sainte-Chapelle, Panthéon, Arc de Triomphe, and Palais Garnier. So if you're planning to hit a few of these, the pass is totally worth it.
What is the best season to visit Paris historical landmarks?
The best time to visit Paris’s landmarks is during the shoulder seasons—spring (April to June) and fall (September to early November). The weather’s pleasant, the crowds are smaller, and the city feels especially charming. This means you’ll spend less time in lines and more time enjoying the views.
Ready to Dive Into Paris’s Past?
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Ready to explore the city’s timeless charm? From grand palaces to peaceful chapels, Paris offers something special at every turn. With the right pass and a little planning, you can make the most of your time and see the best of its history. Don’t forget to slow down, take in the views, and snap a few photos along the way. Your Paris adventure is sure to be one for the books!
