Old Summer Palace Garden

Nature park

★ 4.8 (2K+ reviews) • 20K+ booked

Discover the enchanting Old Summer Palace, also known as Yuanmingyuan, a historical gem in Beijing. This sprawling complex of palaces and gardens, once the pinnacle of Chinese imperial garden design, offers a captivating glimpse into the grandeur of the Qing dynasty. Originally built in 1750, this imperial garden has endured destruction and restoration, emerging as a harmonious ensemble of hills, lakes, pavilions, halls, palaces, temples, and bridges. Despite its tragic destruction during the Second Opium War, the ruins of Yuanmingyuan continue to mesmerize visitors with their timeless beauty and rich history. The site stands as a poignant reminder of China's 'century of humiliation,' offering a unique glimpse into the past and a tranquil escape amid its serene lakes and overgrown landscapes. Its aesthetic and historical significance make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking to experience the grandeur of Chinese culture and history.

North side of Yuanmingyuan Park, Haidian District, Beijing, China Postcode: 100000

Overview

Things to do

Hotels

4.8 /5

2K+ reviews

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LaiNa ****

1 Jul

My husband and I went to visit Jinghui for the first time and it was a great experience. The tour guide Wang Yanni was very patient and had rich tour guide experience. The explanation was very detailed and I learned a lot. Great!

Arrat *********

27 Jun

A wonder experience in Beijing and must see and visit for anyone visiting the Capital city. My wife and her family had an amazing experience!

Lin *****

18 Jun

The tour guide, Xiao Cui, was very kind. She helped us arrange the car the day before. The explanation on the day was super good. She was the only one who brought a notebook. From time to time, she would take out photos to show us some scenes that we couldn't see or photos before the destruction. She would always pay attention to whether the group members were all present. She stood to explain when we were in the car, and she stood to explain when we were on the boat. When we sat down to rest at a certain place, she still stood to explain. She was really serious and dedicated. Thanks to her, we can understand the history of each place. Each place has a little story behind it. There are also some places that are not suitable for taking pictures at all, and which places? And which places can take the most beautiful pictures. We are really lucky to meet Xiao Cui to lead our group!

Peiyun ****

14 Jun

once in a lifetime experience.its like bringing me back in time...definitely would recommend this to anyone visiting Beijing.The food taste delicious

Nur *************************

12 Jun

Cassie was an amazing guide! She explained to us a lot about the history of great wall of china as well as the summer palace. We also requested for a halal lunch, which was accommodated. Zhang shifu was also an amazing driver. Will definitely recommend to engage in this service! Definitely recommend to go earlier (we set out at 7am) to have an empty view of the great wall of china!

Ben ****

8 Jun

Tour guide Xiao Cui is friendly, knowledgeable and enthusiastic. She is good at explaining local history, culture and lesser-known attractions. She has extensive experience in leading groups and can lead groups of all sizes to ensure that the itinerary is safe (Xiao Cui always emphasizes), interesting and memorable. Her time management and customer service are committed to creating an unforgettable travel experience for tourists. Highly recommended! 🙏👍😊

Suria ****************

8 Jun

I did the Beijing Yuxiandu Royal Cuisine Museum experience on my first day in Beijing, and it was the perfect way to start the trip! The show was absolutely wonderful, the dancers were beautiful, and it really helped that some parts of the story were translated into English so I could follow along better. I chose the vegetarian meal, and while most of the dishes were delicious, there was one that didn’t quite hit the mark. I do wish the chef had a wider variety of vegetarian options it felt a bit limited. That said, I didn’t set my expectations too high for the food, knowing that catering to dietary restrictions can be a challenge. Still, it’s a great experience overall, especially if you’re into culture and performance. If you have food limitations, just go in with an open mind and focus on enjoying the show. You will be fed, and the atmosphere makes it worth it.

黃 **

7 Jun

On June 5, we took a one-day tour of the Temple of Heaven and the Summer Palace. The tour guide, Donna Wang, arranged the tour and transportation schedule very well, so we completed all the tour items smoothly. She speaks Chinese and English very fluently, and the group members can understand it easily, especially the historical background. She is also often happy to help the group members take photos. We think this activity is very good.

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Remarkable Landmarks and Must-Visit Sights

Ruins of Dashuifa

Step into the hauntingly beautiful Ruins of Dashuifa, where the echoes of European-style palaces and fountains whisper tales of grandeur. Designed by Jesuit architects, this site offers a unique blend of Eastern and Western aesthetics, making it a must-see for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts alike. Wander through these evocative remnants and let your imagination transport you to a time when the Old Summer Palace was at the height of its splendor.

Haiyantang Water Clock Fountain

Prepare to be mesmerized by the site of the Haiyantang Water Clock Fountain, a marvel of ingenuity and artistry. Once adorned with twelve bronze animal heads representing the Chinese zodiac, this fountain was a centerpiece of the Old Summer Palace. Although the original heads were looted, the replicas now in place serve as poignant reminders of the palace's lost treasures. This attraction is a fascinating blend of history and culture, offering a glimpse into the opulence of the Qing dynasty.

Stone Arch Bridge

Take a leisurely stroll across the picturesque Stone Arch Bridge, one of the few surviving structures in the Old Summer Palace. This elegant bridge not only offers a serene view of the surrounding landscape but also stands as a testament to the enduring beauty of traditional Chinese architecture. Whether you're a photography enthusiast or simply looking for a peaceful spot to reflect, the Stone Arch Bridge provides a perfect backdrop for your visit.

Cultural and Historical Significance

The Old Summer Palace, built in the 18th and early 19th centuries, was the primary imperial residence of the Qing dynasty. Often referred to as the 'Garden of Gardens,' it was home to a vast collection of Chinese art, architecture, and historical treasures. Its destruction during the Second Opium War in 1860 is a poignant chapter in Chinese history, symbolizing the nation's 'Century of Humiliation.'

Architectural Marvels

The Old Summer Palace was a stunning blend of traditional Chinese and European-style architecture, featuring pavilions, temples, galleries, and serene lakes. The Western mansions, designed by Jesuit architects, reflect the Qing emperor's fascination with exotic buildings and objects, creating a unique architectural fusion.

Scenic Gardens

The Imperial Gardens of the Old Summer Palace were divided into three main sections: the Garden of Perfect Brightness, the Garden of Eternal Spring, and the Garden of Elegant Spring. These gardens, with their tranquil lakes, meandering streams, and rolling hills, were designed to create a harmonious and picturesque landscape, offering a serene escape from the bustling city.

Cultural and Historical Significance

The Old Summer Palace was a symbol of imperial grandeur and a masterpiece of Chinese architecture. Its destruction in 1860 by British and French troops marked a significant event in China's history, representing the country's 'century of humiliation.' Today, the ruins stand as a reminder of past foreign aggression and a testament to China's enduring spirit.

Architectural Splendor

Originally comprising five garden residences, the Old Summer Palace featured a unique blend of traditional Chinese and European-style architecture. The Qianlong Emperor's fascination with exotic cultures led to the creation of 'hybrid' structures, with Western stone facades built over traditional Chinese wooden frames, showcasing a remarkable architectural fusion.

Art and Artifacts

The Old Summer Palace once housed some of China's most treasured art and artifacts. Many of these items were looted during the 1860 assault, including the famous bronze animal heads representing the 12 animals of the zodiac. Efforts to reclaim these invaluable treasures continue to this day, highlighting their cultural significance.

Cultural and Historical Significance

The Summer Palace is a masterpiece of Chinese garden design, embodying the philosophy of harmonizing human creations with nature. It has played a crucial role in the development of oriental garden art and culture, influencing subsequent designs across the region.

Architectural Marvels

The Summer Palace features a variety of architectural styles, including Han and Tibetan influences. Key structures like the Tower of the Fragrance of Buddha and the Baoyun Bronze Pavilion showcase the intricate craftsmanship and artistic excellence of the era, making it a must-visit for architecture enthusiasts.

Preservation and Authenticity

The Summer Palace has been meticulously preserved, maintaining its original design and landscape. Conservation efforts adhere to traditional techniques and materials, ensuring the site's authenticity and historical integrity, allowing visitors to experience its timeless beauty.

Old Summer Palace Garden