The White House

The White House is super popular because it’s where the President of the United States lives and works. It's well-known not just in America but around the world, too, because of its history and what it stands for. People travel to Washington, D.C., eager to see where key decisions shaping American history are made.

The name "White House" comes from a white coating put on the building’s walls back in 1798. This was to keep the sandstone safe from the weather. Since the bright look was so recognizable, people started calling it the White House instead of the Executive Mansion. The name became official in 1901 when President Theodore Roosevelt started using it.

The White House is huge! It covers about 55,000 square feet and sits on 18 acres of land. Inside, there are 132 rooms, including 16 rooms for families and guests, 3 kitchens, and 35 bathrooms. It's not just home to the presidential family but also a busy place where important events and functions happen.

To tour the president's house, requests must be submitted through a Member of Congress. These self-guided tours are available Tuesday through Saturday, but they fill up quickly. It’s important to plan early, as spaces are limited and filled on a first-come, first-served basis. While there is no admission fee, tours are subject to cancellation based on the Biden-Harris White House schedule.

On a public tour of The White House, you can explore the public rooms in the East Wing, such as the Blue Room, Red Room, and Green Room, as well as the State Dining Room and China Room. Secret Service members are present in each room to answer any questions about the history and architecture, providing insights into the white house history. You'll also have a view of the beautiful White House Rose Garden.

Yes, you can admire the White House from the outside if you can’t get a tour. From Pennsylvania Avenue NW at Lafayette Square, you can also glimpse the North Portico. The South Lawn and Ellipse offer great views, too. Even without going inside, you can still appreciate its beauty from afar.

The White House is at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C. It has been the home for U.S. presidents since John Adams in 1800. Located in the heart of the capital, it’s a must-see landmark for both locals and tourists from around the world.

Getting to the White House is easy with the Washington, D.C. Metro. The closest Metro stations are Federal Triangle, Metro Center, and McPherson Square. These stations are just a short walk away from the White House, and since there is no nearby parking, public transportation is strongly encouraged.