Plaza Mayor

Remarkable Landmarks and Must-Visit Sights

Casa de la Panadería

Step into the heart of history with a visit to the Casa de la Panadería, a true architectural marvel of Plaza Mayor. Originally constructed around 1590, this building has worn many hats—from the town's main bakery to royal chambers. Today, it invites you to explore its rich past while serving as the Plaza Mayor Tourist Information Centre. Don't forget to admire the stunning frescoes by Carlos Franco that grace its façade, offering a glimpse into the artistic soul of Madrid.

Statue of Philip III

In the very center of Plaza Mayor, the equestrian statue of King Philip III commands attention with its regal presence. Crafted by the talented Giambologna and completed by Pietro Tacca in 1616, this statue was a gift from the Duke of Florence and found its home in the square in 1848. As you stand before this masterpiece, let it transport you back to a time of royal grandeur and historical significance, making it a must-see for any visitor.

Arco de Cuchilleros

Venture through the iconic Arco de Cuchilleros, the most famous of the nine arches leading into Plaza Mayor. This archway, rebuilt after the fire of 1790, opens up to Calle de los Cuchilleros, a street steeped in history as the former hub of knife makers. Its steep steps and slanted façades whisper tales of resilience and tradition, inviting you to explore the stories etched into its very stones.

Culture and History

Plaza Mayor is steeped in history, having evolved from the bustling Plaza del Arrabal market to a grand square under King Philip III. Designed by architect Juan Gómez de Mora, it has hosted events ranging from bullfights to coronations. Its rich past is woven into the fabric of Madrid's cultural heritage. The square has been a witness to numerous historical events, from royal ceremonies to public executions. Its architecture reflects the evolution of Spanish design, with contributions from renowned architects like Juan de Herrera and Juan de Villanueva. The square's name has changed over time, reflecting key moments in Spanish history. Plaza Mayor is a symbol of the 'Madrid de los Austrias' and a testament to the city's rich history. The square has been the site of numerous historical events and continues to be a focal point for cultural activities and celebrations.

Local Cuisine

Indulge in Madrid's culinary delights at Plaza Mayor. The square is surrounded by eateries offering traditional Spanish dishes. Be sure to try local favorites like tapas, churros with chocolate, and the famous bocadillo de calamares (calamari sandwich) for an authentic taste of the city. Adjacent to Plaza Mayor is Restaurante Botin, the world's oldest restaurant, offering a taste of traditional Spanish cuisine. Visitors can indulge in local delicacies such as cochinillo asado (roast suckling pig) and sample the rich flavors that define Madrid's culinary scene. Visitors to Plaza Mayor can indulge in traditional Spanish dishes such as 'croquetas' and paella at the Café de la Plaza. The terrace offers a picturesque setting to enjoy these culinary delights while taking in the views of the Casa de la Panadería's frescoes.