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Kazakhstan is the ninth-largest country in the world and the most developed economy in Central Asia, known for its bold modern cities and vast natural landscapes. It is a landlocked nation bordered by Russia to the north, China to the east, and Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and the Caspian Sea to the south and west. Over centuries, Kazakhstan remained home to nomadic cultures before becoming part of the Soviet Union in the 1920s. Since independence in 1991, Kazakhstan has grown rapidly through its natural resources while steadily developing tourism.
In the capital Astana, futuristic landmarks such as Baiterek Tower and Khan Shatyr rise from the open steppe, while Almaty combines leafy streets, historic churches, lively markets, and direct access to the Tian Shan mountains. Beyond the cities, travelers can explore natural icons like Charyn Canyon, often called Central Asia’s Grand Canyon, the crystal-clear Kolsai Lakes, and the UNESCO-listed Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi in Turkistan. Kazakhstan is ideal for outdoor adventure, cultural discovery, and architectural sightseeing in a single trip. From alpine hiking and desert road journeys to museums, bazaars, and ski resorts, the country offers diverse experiences year-round, with Almaty serving as the most popular gateway for tours and day trips to nearby natural attractions.