Florence isn’t just a city of Renaissance art, romantic views, and delicious gelato—it’s also one of the best places to base yourself when exploring central Italy by train. With Florence’s excellent train system, many iconic destinations like Pisa, Siena, and the heart of Tuscany are just a short ride away. So if you’re dreaming of leaning towers, medieval streets, and rolling hills, you’re in for an easy (and scenic!) ride.
This guide will show you how to use the Florence train system like a pro, how to navigate Firenze Santa Maria Novella (SMN) Train Station, and the best day trips you can take in under two hours!
What Is the Florence Train System?
Passengers boarding a Frecciarossa train at an Italian station platform | Photo from Klook User Aryan
The Florence train system is a network of regional and high-speed trains that connect Florence to major cities and charming towns across Tuscany and beyond. Whether you want to head west to the coast or south to the vineyards, you’ll likely leave from Florence’s main station: Firenze Santa Maria Novella (SMN).
Trains run frequently, tickets are affordable, and many destinations are less than two hours away, making Florence the perfect train hub for travelers on a time budget.
Klook Tip: Regional trains are often cheaper and don’t require reservations. Just validate your ticket before hopping on!
How to Navigate Firenze Santa Maria Novella (SMN) Station
Inside Firenze Santa Maria Novella station, travelers queue for tickets and trains | Photo from Nathan Kramer on Wikimedia
Getting to the Station
- By Foot: If you're staying in the city center, SMN station is just a 3 to 6-minute walk from key spots like the Duomo and Santa Maria Novella church.
- By Tram or Bus: Take Tram Line T1 Leonardo or buses like 6, 7, 11, 14, and 23. Tickets are available at machines near cafes inside the station.
- By Taxi: Taxis are easy to find at the front left corner when exiting the main gates.
Buying Tickets
- At the Station: Use ticket counters for help or ticket machines with multiple language options.
- Online: You can book Italy Rail passes or day trips directly on Klook, including the Trenitalia Pass for flexible travel across multiple cities.
Klook Tip: Validate paper tickets at the green machines near the platforms to avoid fines!
Facilities and Amenities
- Food & Drink: Grab a coffee at Piadina, McDonald’s, or Venchi gelato.
- Shopping: Visit La Feltrinelli bookstore or browse shops underground.
- Luggage Storage: Use services at Platform 16 or on the outer far end of the station.
- Toilets: Near Platform 5 (costs €1).
- Lounges: Available for first-class passengers of Italo and Trenitalia Freccia trains.
Best Day Trips Using the Florence Train System
Here are three amazing places you can visit in under 2 hours from Florence by train. Each offers something unique—from iconic towers to medieval towns and vineyard views.
1. Florence to Pisa by Train (Approx. 1 Hour)
Pisa Centrale, Photo Credit: Wikipedia Commons
Main Highlight: The Leaning Tower of Pisa
The trip from Firenze to Pisa by train is a classic—and super easy.
Travel Time: Around 1 hour
Cost: €9.30
Train Station: Pisa Centrale
What to Expect: Double-decker regional trains with comfy seats, power outlets, and even bike storage.
From Pisa Centrale, it’s about a 24-minute walk to the Leaning Tower, or you can hop on a local bus or taxi. Don't miss the Piazza dei Miracoli, where you'll find the iconic tower, Pisa Cathedral, and Baptistery.
2. Florence to Siena by Train (Approx. 1.5 Hours)
The striking Gothic facade of Siena Cathedral on a sunny afternoon | Photo from Klook User Masanori
Main Highlight: A Gorgeous Medieval City
If winding cobblestone streets and gothic cathedrals sound dreamy, a Florence-to-Siena by train trip is perfect for you.
Travel Time: About 1 hour and 30 minutes
Cost: €10 to €13
Train Station: Siena Station
From the station, it’s an uphill climb to the center, but don’t worry, there are escalators to make it easy! Or hop on a quick bus or taxi. Here, you can explore the Duomo di Siena and Piazza del Campo and enjoy the city’s charming medieval vibe.
3. Florence to Tuscany by Train (Varies by Destination)
Lucca | Photo Credit: Kateryna Senkevych on Unsplash
Main Highlight: Vineyards, Olive Groves & Hilltop Towns
Yes, you can absolutely take a Florence to Tuscany by train trip—it just depends on which part you want to visit!
Some favorite towns:
- Arezzo: 1 hour by train, known for antiques and frescoes.
- Lucca: 1 hour and 20 minutes, great for biking around medieval walls.
- Montepulciano: Requires a bus transfer, but worth it for the wine!
While smaller Tuscan towns may require a bus connection, train travel gets you close enough for a smooth, scenic ride.
FAQs About the Florence Train System
Can you do a day trip to Tuscany from Florence?
Absolutely! Many Tuscan towns like Pisa, Siena, and Lucca are less than 2 hours away by train. You can leave in the morning and be back in time for dinner.
Is there a high-speed train from Florence to Tuscany?
Some major cities like Arezzo and Pisa are served by high-speed options, but most Tuscan routes use comfortable regional trains that don’t require reservations.
Is a day trip from Florence to Pisa worth it?
Yes! You can visit the Leaning Tower, snap classic photos, and be back in Florence in time to explore the Duomo or grab a bistecca fiorentina.
How much does it cost from Florence to Pisa by train?
A one-way regional train ticket costs around €9.30. No need to book in advance—just don’t forget to validate your ticket!
Do I need to buy tickets in advance?
For regional trains, you don’t need to reserve in advance. But if you’re traveling during peak hours or using a high-speed train, booking online (or on Klook) can save time.
Let Florence Be Your Gateway!
The Florence train system opens up a world of adventure, all within a short ride from the city center. Whether you’re into famous towers, hilltop towns, or vineyard views, there’s a day trip for every kind of traveler.
So why not make Florence your travel hub and see more of Italy—faster, easier, and way more scenic?
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